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A Guide to Birsa Munda Airport in Ranchi

Discover the history and facilities of Jharkhand's domestic aviation hub.

Official airport website

IXR · VERC · Ranchi, Jharkhand

Airport name, codes and official link checked 26 Oct 2026. Confirm current flights and travel requirements with the airport and your airline.

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This guide was written with AI help by Indias.com. Check details such as timings, access and bookings with official sources before you travel.

Tags: Birsa Munda Airport · Ranchi Airport · Jharkhand Aviation · Airports Authority of India · IXR

Birsa Munda Airport
Photo: Birsa Munda Airport, IM3847 / Wikimedia Commons, CC BY-SA 4.0

Birsa Munda Airport (IATA: IXR, ICAO: VERC) is a domestic airport serving Ranchi, the capital city of Jharkhand, India. Named after the renowned Indian tribal freedom fighter Birsa Munda, the airport is located in Hinoo, situated approximately 5 km from the city center. It currently sprawls over a total area of 1,568 acres and is managed by the Airports Authority of India.

As a significant transport link in the region, the airport handles more than 2.5 million passengers annually. This traffic volume makes it the 29th-busiest airport in India, serving as a vital gateway for travelers visiting the capital and surrounding areas of Jharkhand.

Historical Background

The origins of Birsa Munda Airport date back to 1941. It was originally built by the British to serve the Royal Air Force, which was the United Kingdom's aerial warfare force during that period.

Following India's independence, a significant portion of the site was transitioned for civilian use. In 1949, 546.25 acres of the airport land was converted into a Civil Aerodrome, marking the beginning of its role in domestic commercial aviation.

Modern Integrated Terminal

A new integrated passenger terminal building was inaugurated on 24 March 2013 by the then civil aviation minister, Ajit Singh. The construction of this facility involved an investment of ₹138 crore to modernize the airport's infrastructure.

The terminal building covers an area of 19,600 square metres. To facilitate passenger movement, it is equipped with four aerobridges and six escalators, which were imported from China, Germany, and Singapore. The terminal is designed with a capacity to handle 500 domestic passengers.

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